Driving Licence in Bihar: Online/Offline Application Process

Types of DL in Bihar

The kind of vehicle the applicant plans to drive determines the type of Driving Licence (DL) granted in Bihar. Below is a summary of the various licences that are available:

Learner's Licence (LL)

The first step towards earning a DL is obtaining a Learner's Licence. This six-month-long provisional licence is given to people who are learning to drive. The holder might prepare for the driving exam to get a permanent licence by practising driving in specific situations.

Permanent Driving Licence (DL)

Applicants can apply for a permanent driving licence after having a learner's licence for at least 30 days and passing the driving test. People with this licence can drive on public roads on their own.

Commercial Driving Licence (CDL)

Drivers of commercial vehicles, including trucks, buses, and taxis, must hold a commercial driving licence. Because of the increased responsibility of operating heavier vehicles, the eligibility requirements for this licence are more demanding.

International Driving Permit (IDP)

Indian people who possess an International Driving Permit are permitted to drive in nations that recognise the IDP. Expatriates and travellers who want to drive overseas must have this document.

How to Apply for a Driving Licence (Online/Offline) in Bihar

A learner's licence must be obtained first in Bihar. Then, a permanent licence must be obtained after passing the driving exam. Depending on your preference, the process can be finished offline or online, giving you freedom.

How to Apply for a DL Online in Bihar

Applying online lets you easily manage your application from the comfort of your home. Here’s how you can do it:

• Step 1: Go to the official portal of the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways.

• Step 2: Select "Bihar" from the drop-down menu to proceed with the application.

• Step 3: Now apply for a Learner’s Licence

• Step 4: Fill out the learner's licence application form by entering your name, residence, birth date, and blood type, among other requirements.
   
• Step 5: The next step is to set up a date for your learner's licence test and upload scanned copies of the necessary paperwork, including proof of address and age.
   
• Step 6: Pay the application cost online and confirm that you have been scheduled for the learner's exam.
   
• Step 7: Take the learner's exam at the chosen RTO on the day of the test. It will evaluate your knowledge of safety requirements, traffic laws, and road signs.
   
• Step 8: Download or receive your learner's licence by email after passing the test. It can also be mailed to the address you registered.
   
• Step 9: Fill out Form 4 and pay the necessary amount online to apply for a permanent licence after having your learner's licence for at least 30 days.
   
• Step 10: Pick an appropriate day to take your driving test at the RTO.
   
• Step 11: Bring your car to the RTO on the designated day for the driving test. You must display fundamental driving techniques, follow traffic signals, and complete parking drills there.
   
• Step 12: Upon passing the test, your permanent driving licence will be issued within a few days and can either be collected from the RTO or sent to your registered address.

How to Apply for a DL Offline in Bihar

For individuals who prefer in-person assistance, applying offline for a driving licence involves the following steps:

1. Check Out the Closest RTO Office

Obtain the necessary paperwork at your neighbourhood Regional Transport Office (RTO), including Forms 1A (Medical Certificate) and 2 (Application for Learner's Licence).

2. Finish the application.

Enclose the required paperwork, such as identification and proof of address, and complete the forms accurately.

3. Provide Pictures and Pay Charges

For verification, provide passport-sized photos and pay the required application fees.

4. Set up the learner’s exam.

Schedule the learner's test for a time after the paperwork has been turned in. This test assesses your familiarity with safety regulations, road signs, and traffic laws.

5. Make a Permanent Licence Application

After at least 30 days of holding your learner's licence, apply for a permanent driver's licence by completing Form 4. You can schedule your driving test at this point as well.

6. Get through the driving test.

Show up at the RTO for the planned driving test so that your driving abilities can be evaluated. When you pass, you will receive your permanent driver's licence.

Driving Test Procedure in Bihar

To obtain a permanent driver's licence in Bihar, you must be at least eighteen years old and hold a valid learner's licence between thirty and one hundred and eighty days old. Applying in person at the regional transport office (RTO) or online via the Parivahan Sewa Portal are also options. To demonstrate their practical abilities and comprehension of traffic laws, candidates must pass a driving test administered by the RTO as part of the process.

Two-Wheelers and Three-Wheelers Driving Test

• Pattern: Perform a figure-of-eight pattern to demonstrate balance and accuracy without putting your feet on the ground.
   
• Evaluation of Road Skills: Show that you can drive safely on public roads by being attentive to your surroundings and strictly adhering to traffic laws.

On the Test Day:

• Required Documents: Bring your learner's licence (original), the acknowledgement slip for your test application, proof of fee payment, and the insurance and registration documents for your vehicle.
   
• Vehicle Preparedness: Ensure the vehicle is in optimal condition and meets all safety requirements.

After the Test:

• Results Announcement: The examiner will provide you with an immediate performance evaluation.
   
• Retake Option: You can retake the test seven days after failure.
   
• Delivery of Licence: If you pass, your driving licence will be sent to your registered address.

Four-Wheelers Driving Test

• Vehicle Control Tasks: Execute manoeuvres like 'H' or 'T' patterns to showcase your vehicle handling skills and control.
   
• On-Road Driving Test: Navigate through real traffic, demonstrating adherence to road signs, traffic laws, and safety protocols.
   
• Parking Techniques: Show expertise in various parking methods, including reverse and parallel parking.

On the Test Day:

• Document Checklist: Carry your original Learner's Licence, test application receipt, proof of fee payment, and the vehicle’s insurance and registration papers.
   
• Vehicle Standards: The test vehicle must be in excellent working condition and fully comply with safety norms.

After the Test:

• Immediate Feedback: Your examiner will inform you of the test results on the spot.
   
• Re-Test Policy: If you do not pass, you may retake the test after seven days.
   
• Licence Dispatch: Upon clearing the test, your Driving Licence will be mailed to your address.

How to Check Driving Licence Application Status in Bihar

To check the status of your driving licence application in Bihar, follow these steps:

• Step 1: Open the Sarathi Parivahan Portal: Navigate to the official Sarathi Parivahan website.

• Step 2- Select Bihar as Your State: Locate the dropdown menu titled "Select State Name" on the homepage, and pick "Bihar" from the list provided.

• Step 3- Navigate to Application Status: Once redirected to the Bihar-specific portal, look for and select the "Application Status" option in the menu at the top.

• Step 4- Provide Your Details: Enter your application number and date of birth when prompted. Make sure these details are readily available.
   
• Step 5- View Your Status: Click the "Submit" button to proceed. The current application status will appear on your screen.

DL Fees in Bihar

In Bihar, the RTO sets uniform prices for different driving licence services. The fees are broken out as follows:

Eligibility Criteria for Applying for a Driving Licence in Bihar

In Bihar, obtaining a driving licence requires meeting particular eligibility criteria. These criteria differ based on the type of vehicle and the category of licence being applied for:

Fulfilling the qualifying conditions is crucial when applying for any driver's licence, including the Smart Card Driving Licence (DL). An updated version of the classic licence, the Smart Card DL provides more robustness and safe data processing. People who do not fit the requirements will not be allowed to apply for a driving licence in Bihar.

Documents Required for Driving Licence Application

You must submit this paperwork when applying for a DL in Bihar. The learner's and permanent driver's licence applications have different documentation.

In Bihar, the paperwork needed for a learner's and permanent licence application is slightly different. Details are as follows:

Documents Required for a Learner’s Licence:

Proof of Age (any one of the following):

• Birth certificate
• School leaving certificate
• PAN card
• Passport

Proof of Address (any one of the following):

• Voter ID
• Aadhaar card
• Utility bills (such as electricity, water, or telephone bills)
• Rental agreement
• Passport

Medical Certificate (Form 1A): 

• Mandatory for applicants above 50 years or those seeking a commercial licence.

Passport-size Photographs:

• Recent photos are needed for identification purposes.

Documents Required for a Permanent Driving Licence:

1. Learner’s Licence:
   • The learner’s licence should have been issued at least 30 days prior.
      
2. Application Form (Form 4):
   • This is the official form required for obtaining a permanent licence.
      
3. Passport-Size Photographs:
   • A few recent photos will be required for verification.

DL Renewal

To renew your driver's licence in Bihar, you must follow the necessary procedures and make sure all requirements are met. An outline of the essential information is provided below:

Whether a driver's licence is valid, The validity of a private driving licence is 20 years or until the licence holder becomes 50, whichever comes first. The need for renewal arises when this legitimacy ends.

Application Options

• Submit your application directly at the nearest Regional Transport Office (RTO).
   
• Alternatively, complete the process online via the Parivahan Sewa portal for greater ease.

Documents Required

You will require the following to submit a renewal application successfully:

• The original driver's licence expired.
   
• Evidence of age includes a birth certificate, PAN card, or Aadhaar card.
   
• Evidence of address includes a utility bill, rental agreement, or Aadhaar card.
   
• A medical certificate is necessary for applicants over 50 or those renewing a commercial driver's licence.
   
• A recent photo the size of a passport.

Fee Details

The standard renewal fee is ₹200. Additional charges might apply, for instance, if a smart card is requested.

Validity After Renewal

• For individuals younger than 50, the renewed licence will be valid for 10 years.
   
• If the applicant is over 50, the validity is limited to 5 years.
   
• Commercial licences typically have a validity of 5 years, regardless of the applicant’s age.

Processing duration

It takes a few working days to issue your new driver's licence once your application is accepted.

Duplicate DL in Bihar

Getting a duplicate driver's licence in Bihar is simple, but losing or injuring yours might be worrisome. See the guide to help you navigate the procedure:

Documents Required for Duplicate DL

You’ll need the following to apply:

1. Application Form (Form 2): The application form is available at the RTO office or on the Parivahan Sewa website.
    
2. Original Licence (if applicable): If your licence is damaged or defaced, submit it for review.
    
3. Attested Copy of the Licence: In cases where the original is missing, provide a certified photocopy if available.
    
4. Payment of Fees: Pay the fees per the Bihar Transport Department guidelines.
    
5. Proof of Identity and Address: Documents such as an Aadhaar card, PAN card, or utility bills can serve as proof.
    
6. FIR or Non-Cognizable Report (NCR): This document from the local police station is necessary for lost or stolen licences. 

How to Apply for a Duplicate DL

To get a duplicate driving licence, follow these steps:

1. The Parivahan Sewa portal can be accessed online or by visiting the Regional Transport Office (RTO) where your licence was first obtained.
    
2. Obtain Form 2 and make sure all the information is correct. Fill out the form electronically for applications submitted online.
    
3. Provide the necessary paperwork, including identification and proof of address, and an FIR (Failable Report) if your licence is stolen or lost.  If applying online, scanned copies of these documents should be uploaded.
    
4. Either in person at the RTO or online, pay the required fees. Save the receipt for the payment as evidence.
    
5. Upon submitting your application, the RTO will check the information and supporting documentation.
    
6. Upon approval, the duplicate licence will be issued and sent to your registered address or made available for collection from the RTO.

To avoid delays, ensure that all your submissions are accurate and complete.

Frequently Asked Questions

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