Extended warranty and insurance on cars
What is a car warranty?
A standard car warranty is an assurance by the OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer) to replace/repair any faulty components, and it is offered by the OEM when you buy a new car. An extended car warranty extends the coverage of the standard warranty scheme that comes with the new car. Purchasing an extended warranty for your car is optional.
What is car insurance?
Car insurance is an agreement between you (policyholder) and the insurance company. You pay a premium in exchange for financial backup against vehicle damages or third-party liabilities as per the chosen coverage. It is mandatory to buy a Third-party Car Insurance plan when you purchase a vehicle. However, for exhaustive coverage, you can opt for a Comprehensive Car Insurance plan that provides both Third-party and Own Damage coverage.
What is an extended warranty on cars?
Every new car that rolls out of the showroom comes with one standard feature, which is a standard warranty. It is a written assurance made by the car manufacturer to repair/replace any faulty components (mechanical/electrical), provided it meets the terms and conditions of the scheme. The warranty schemes vary from one manufacturer to another. For example, it may be a 2-year/50,000 km warranty or a 3-year/unlimited km warranty. It depends on the manufacturer.
But what will happen once the standard warranty scheme expires? That’s when the extended car warranty plan comes into the picture. It is an additional warranty plan that you can opt for while buying a new car. In some cases, you can even opt for this plan before the standard warranty expires. The extended warranty also guarantees repairing/replacing defective parts in a car, just like the standard plan, but for an extended period.
Coverage
The coverage of an extended vehicle warranty plan varies depending on the manufacturer and the model. However, below are some of the coverage options that almost all manufacturers offer with such a plan.
Exclusions
Although the extended warranty scheme is an extension of the standard warranty plan, it does not cover all the aspects of a car. There are some exclusions that are mentioned below.
It does not cover regular service and maintenance.
It does not cover wear and tear components such as clutch, brake pads, suspension, etc.
Paint, rusting, degradation of seat upholstery and any other component that wears due to age are not covered under this warranty plan.
Damages to the car due to an accident or natural calamities (earthquakes, floods, rodent infestation, etc.) are not covered.
The plan does not provide coverage if you modify the electricals, fit aftermarket accessories or service the car at a non-authorised service centre.
How to buy an extended warranty?
You can purchase the extended warranty on cars when you are buying a new vehicle. However, there are other options too, which are explained below.
You can purchase the plan through the dealership or manufacturer.
It is better to opt for an extended warranty plan when buying a new car to get a better deal.
You can also buy extended warranty on cars before the standard plan expires. However, some manufacturers have a time limit for such upgrades.
Also, before opting for such a scheme, thoroughly go through coverage details and ensure that it provides adequate coverage for your car.
Lastly, do check for third-party extended warranty plans, as you may get a better deal.
Need for an extended car warranty
Opting for an extended warranty plan purely depends on your requirements. For instance, if you do not plan to use the car for a long time, buying such a warranty coverage may not make sense. However, it can increase your car’s value and help you to get a better deal for your used car.
On the contrary, if you wish to use the car for an extended period, buying an extended warranty is a better option. Modern vehicles are reliable, but after 2-3 years, the mechanical/electrical components may fail. That’s when the warranty coverage comes to your rescue.
Things to consider while buying warranty
Here are a few points that you should consider when buying an extended warranty package for your car.
If you use your car occasionally, then the extended vehicle warranty package may not be beneficial. But bear in mind that the standard plan is valid only for a few years/km.
If you drive a diesel car or use the vehicle extensively, buying an extended warranty scheme is a sensible option. Generally, diesel engines comprise complex parts, and the repair work is also complicated.
If you wish to sell the vehicle after a year or two, there is no point buying such a warranty plan. However, an extended warranty plan can get you a better resale value for your used car.
If you stick with the manufacturer’s authorised service centre to maintain the car, buying an extended warranty coverage is ideal.
Evaluate the after-sales service and the market reputation of the manufacturer before opting for such a plan.
Pros & cons of extended warranty
Below are the advantages of buying an extended car warranty.
Save on repair costs: If a major component (engine, gearbox, electronics) of your car suffers failure, the repair costs can run very high. But with an extended warranty scheme, you need not worry about labour charges, cost of repair or replacement of parts.
Retain the car for a longer time: With extensive warranty coverage, you can retain the car in top-notch condition for several years. It works out very well if you intend to use the vehicle for the long term.
Flexible plans: Modern cars are equipped with advanced technologies. And, to cover that aspect, the car manufacturers are offering flexible extended warranty packages. You can choose which components you want to cover. However, there are specific exclusions that are already discussed above.
Here are some of the cons of an extended warranty plan for a car.
Upfront cost: Purchasing an extended vehicle warranty package may cost you a significant amount of money. You have to be sure that you need such a plan before you invest your hard-earned money. It is an excellent choice to go for an extensive coverage plan, but ensure that you don’t end up spending too much while purchasing your new car.
There are exclusions: When we say extended car warranty, it doesn’t mean that the manufacturer will cover all the vehicle components. Generally, the manufacturer excludes all the significant wear and tear parts such as brakes, clutch, suspension, etc. Repairing these components may be expensive, depending on the extent of the damage.
You may not use the coverage: It is unlikely that a modern car suffers a major failure in just a few years. So, the chances are you may not use the benefits of the extended warranty scheme. So, check about the vehicle’s history and ownership reviews before opting for such a warranty plan.
Difference between new car warranty and extended warranty
The below table highlights the key differences between a new car warranty plan and an extended warranty package.