Search icon

Types of Sunroofs in Cars: An In-depth Guide

Published on 4 Jul, 2023, 11:50 AM IST
Updated on 3 Jun, 2025, 11:53 AM IST
image_21_9668a18b34.webp
Team Ackodrive
ReadTimeIcon
10 min read
Interesting Articles
Follow us onfollow-google-news-icon

Share Post

Sunroofs have become a popular feature in modern cars, offering a unique way to enhance the driving experience. They provide an open-air feel, allowing natural light and fresh air to enter the vehicle's cabin. In this article, we will delve into the various types of sunroof cars, discussing their features, benefits, and considerations. So buckle up, and let's explore the world of sunroofs!

types-of-sunroofs-in-cars
Contents
ArrowUpGrey icon

Different Types of Sunroofs in Cars

There are several types of sunroofs in cars. They vary in size, functionality, and the effect they have on ventilation. In this section, let’s explore the various types of sunroofs in cars.

1. Pop-Up Sunroof

The pop-up sunroof is the simplest and most cost-effective option. It features a tilting panel that can be opened partially or fully to allow fresh air and sunlight into the car. Key features of this sunroof include the following.

  • Operation: A manual lever or button is used to open the sunroof to the desired position.
     
  • Ventilation: Partially opening the sunroof creates a venting effect, enabling airflow without fully opening the roof.
     
  • Affordable: Pop-up sunroofs are generally less expensive compared to other types.

2. Soft-Top Sunroof

The manual soft-top sunroof is a classic and nostalgic choice. It features a retractable fabric roof that can be manually operated to open or close. The key features of this sunroof are mentioned below.

  • Operation: Opening and closing the sunroof requires manual effort, usually through a hand-operated mechanism.
     
  • Flexibility: The fabric roof can be partially opened or fully retracted, providing varying levels of exposure to the elements.
     
  • Lightweight: The soft-top material is typically lightweight, contributing to the overall weight savings of the vehicle.

3. Spoiler Sunroof

The spoiler electric sunroof combines the features of a pop-up sunroof with an added rear spoiler for aerodynamic benefits. It offers a sporty and stylish appearance along with enhanced performance. Here are the key features of this sunroof.

  • Sleek Design: The rear spoiler not only adds a sporty touch but also improves the vehicle's aerodynamics.
     
  • Adjustable Panel: The sunroof panel can be tilted or opened fully, similar to the pop-up sunroof.
     
  • Increased Fuel Efficiency: The improved aerodynamics can help reduce drag, resulting in better fuel economy.

4. Inbuilt Sunroof

Also known as the moonroof, the inbuilt sunroof is seamlessly integrated into the vehicle's roof structure. It provides a clean, factory-installed look and a larger opening compared to the pop-up and spoiler sunroofs. There is a sunroof and a moonroof. The following are the key features of this sunroof.

  • Power Operation: Inbuilt sunroofs are typically powered by an electric motor, allowing easy one-touch opening and closing.
     
  • Panoramic View: The larger opening provides a panoramic view of the sky, creating a spacious and open feel inside the car.
     
  • Enhanced Sound Insulation: Advanced construction and seals minimise wind noise, providing a quieter cabin experience.

5. Tilt and Slide Sunroof

The tilt and slide sunroof combines the tilting feature of the pop-up sunroof with the sliding function of the built-in sunroof. It offers versatility and allows for varying levels of ventilation and natural light. Key features of this sunroof include the following.

  • Dual Functionality: The sunroof can be tilted or fully opened by sliding it backwards, providing flexibility to suit different preferences.
     
  • Sunshade: A built-in sunshade helps block excessive sunlight when the sunroof is fully opened.
     
  • Safety Features: Some tilt and slide sunroofs are equipped with obstacle-detection systems to prevent injury or damage.

6. Panoramic Sunroof

The panoramic sunroof has become very popular in recent years. It covers a large part of the car’s roof, giving a wide view and a more open driving feel. The following points explain the key features of this sunroof:

  • Extended Opening: This single pane sunroof often extends from the front to the rear of the vehicle, providing a larger opening compared to other sunroof types.
     
  • Dual or Triple Panels: They typically consist of multiple glass panels, allowing both the front and rear occupants to enjoy the open-air experience.
     
  • Sophisticated Controls: Many panoramic sunroofs offer advanced controls, such as adjustable transparency, allowing occupants to control the amount of sunlight entering the cabin.

7. Split-Type Sunroof

The two-panel split-type sunroof consists of two separate glass panels, each offering individual control and functionality. Key features of this sunroof include the following.

  • Independent Operation: Each glass panel can be opened, tilted, or closed independently, allowing for customised ventilation and natural light.
     
  • Versatile Configuration: The two-panel design offers a range of options, such as opening only the front panel for ventilation or both panels for a panoramic view.
     
  • Increased Flexibility: Occupants can control the amount of sunlight and airflow entering the cabin by adjusting each panel according to their preferences.

Quick Comparison Table: Types of Sunroofs in Cars

Here’s a table with a comparison of various types of sunroofs available in cars.

Sunroof Type

Operation

Ventilation

Key Features

Pop-up

Manual

Partial/Full tilt

Affordable, simple design

Spoiler

Manual/Electric

Partial/Full tilt

Sporty design, improved aerodynamics

Inbuilt (Moonroof)

Electric

Full slide

Panoramic view, enhanced sound insulation

Tilt and Slide

Electric

Tilt/Full slide

Dual functionality, sunshade, and obstacle detection

Panoramic

Electric

Full slide

Expansive view, dual/triple panels, advanced controls

Soft-Top

Manual/Electric

Full retract

Classic charm, open-air experience, lightweight

Split-Type

Electric

Independent control

Customisable ventilation, panoramic view, versatile options

What is the Use of a Sunroof in Cars

The following are the main uses of sunroofs in cars:

  • Improves ventilation: Allows fresh air into the cabin.
     
  • Enhances natural light: Makes the interior feel brighter and more open.
     
  • Increases comfort: Helps cool down the car without using AC.
     
  • Adds aesthetic appeal: Gives a premium look to the car.
     
  • Better view: Great for enjoying scenic drives or stargazing. However, there is a difference between a sunroof and a moonroof.
     
  • Resale value: Can increase the car’s resale price.

Easy Tips to Take Care of the Sunroof

Taking care of the sunroof is important. These simple tips can help:

  • Clean the Tracks: The sunroof slides on tracks. Dust or leaves can get stuck. Clean it with a cloth often.
     
  • Check the Rubber Seals: Rubber seals stop water from coming in. If they are broken or dirty, clean them or get them checked.
     
  • Don’t Force It: If the sunroof is not opening or closing, do not push it. This can break the motor or glass. Visit a car service centre.
     
  • Keep Drain Holes Clean: Some sunroofs have small holes to let water out. Make sure these are not blocked.
     
  • Close it in Rain or Snow: Always close the sunroof when it rains or snows. This keeps water out and protects your car.

Best Cars with Sunroofs in India in 2025

Here are some of the best cars in India that are available with a sunroof.

Frequently Asked Questions

Here are some of the frequently asked questions and their answers related to types of sunroofs in cars.

Icon
What are the main types of sunroofs in cars?

Common types include pop-up, spoiler, inbuilt, panoramic, folding fabric, and solar sunroofs. Some slide inside the roof, while others open above it. Panoramic sunroofs are the largest and offer the best view.

How is a panoramic sunroof different from a normal one?

A panoramic sunroof covers more area, usually over both rows. It often has two glass panels. A normal sunroof is smaller and opens only above the front seats.

Is a sunroof a standard feature in all cars?

No, sunroofs are usually available in higher variants. They are often offered as an optional feature in mid-range and premium cars.

Does a sunroof affect the resale value?

Yes, it can. Cars with factory-fitted sunroofs often sell for more. Buyers like the added style and comfort. But a damaged or leaking sunroof can lower the value.

What are the disadvantages of having a sunroof?

Sunroofs reduce headroom and add weight. They may cause leaks if not maintained. Repairs can be costly. They also make the cabin hotter in summer if there’s no proper cover.

Can I add a sunroof later to my car?

It’s possible, but not always safe. Aftermarket sunroofs may cause leaks or damage the roof. Factory-fitted ones are safer and of better quality.

Is a sunroof useful in all weather?

It’s good in mild weather for fresh air and light. But it must be sealed well to avoid leaks during rain. It’s best to clean and check it often.

Does a sunroof increase insurance cost?

Yes, it might. Sunroofs cost more to repair. That can increase insurance premiums. Always inform the insurer if your car has a sunroof.

How do I take care of a sunroof?

Clean the glass and rubber seals regularly. Remove dust and leaves from the tracks. Lubricate moving parts. Check for leaks during rain and avoid using it in extreme weather.

Disclaimer: The above content is for informational purposes only. It is recommended to take the help of an expert before making a decision.

Explore More:

Teflon Coating in Car

Ceramic Coating in Car

What is Hydroplaning

AckoDriveTag IconTags
car guide

RecentArticles

How to Renew Driving Licence in Tripura

Team Ackodrive 27 May, 2025, 11:11 AM IST

e-challan in Mizoram: How to Check and Pay Online

Team Ackodrive 27 May, 2025, 9:01 AM IST

Looking for a new car?

We promise the best car deals and earliest delivery!

Callback Widget Desktop Icon